Fossilised tooth of a nine-year-old child is most southerly evidence of Neanderthals

The fossilised tooth of a Neanderthal child found in a cave near Jerusalem could be proof our cousins made it into Africa as Cairo is just 400km away, study claims. Archaeologists from the Max Planck Institute re-examined the fossil record from Shuqba Cave – 28km northwest of Jerusalem – including a child’s tooth. The tooth was … Read more

Fossilised faeces reveals England’s sea-life was carnivorous 200 million years ago 

A fish-eat-fish world: Fossilised faeces unearthed in Gloucestershire reveals England’s sea life was mostly carnivorous 200 million years ago University of Bristol researchers found the fossils near Chipping Sodbury CT scans and analysis shows many of them contain bones and scales   Researchers say this is proof that almost all fish in English waters 200 million years ago were … Read more

Palaeontology: 75 million-year-old burrow contains fossilised rodents snuggled-up together 

Cuddling may date back further than we thought, as scientists have unearthed the remains of a 75.5 million-year-old burrow containing the fossils of snuggling rodents. US palaeontologists made the find — the oldest evidence of social behaviour among mammals — in a noted dinosaur nesting site called Egg Mountain, in Montana. The small mammals — … Read more

Fossilised footprints reveal a mother and child’s treacherous journey 13,000 years ago

The remarkable prehistoric journey of a terrified mother and her toddler across a muddy riverbed frequented by ancient predators has been unearthed by scientists.   Fossilised footprints show a small adult, most likely a woman but possibly a teenage male, trekking for almost a mile across the hunter hotbed 13,000 years ago. Analysis shows the adult … Read more

Fossilised APE tooth unearthed in India belongs to the gibbon ancestor

A newly discovered fossilised ape tooth found in India is the earliest known ancestor of the modern-day gibbon and it lived 13 million years ago, study finds.  The fossil belongs to a new species of ape named Kapi ramnagarensis and was discovered by fossil hunters at the Ramnager dig site in northern India. Experts from … Read more

Giant fossilised tree in Peru shows Andes environmental change

Giant fossilised tree discovered in Peru reveals how the environment in the Andes mountains has changed drastically during the past 10 million years The tree was found in Peru and researchers say it dates back 10 million years Researchers say the tree fossil came from a high-altitude site in southern Peru  The area it grew … Read more

Giant fossilised tree discovered in Peru reveals environmental changes in the Andes

Giant fossilised tree discovered in Peru reveals how the environment in the Andes mountains has changed drastically during the past 10 million years The tree was found in Peru and researchers say it dates back 10 million years Researchers say the tree fossil came from a high-altitude site in southern Peru  The area it grew … Read more

Fossilised foot of a three-toed dinosaur that lived in Brazil 115 million years ago is found

Fossilised foot of a three-toed dinosaur that lived in Brazil 115 million years ago is identified as belonging to a new species that may be a forerunner of today’s birds The specimen was found in the Pedra Branca mine in Brazil’s Ceará State in 2008 Extraction and preparation of the fossil was complex and took 12 … Read more

Last supper of an armoured dinosaur that died 110 million years ago is found fossilised in its guts

An 18-foot armoured dinosaur that died 110 million years ago feasted on fern leaves as part of its final meal, according to a study of its remains. The fossilised plant remains were discovered inside the guts of the bone-plated Borealopelta markmitchell by scientists from the University of Saskatchewan. The huge armoured beast weighed up to one-and-a-half … Read more

British PhD student discovers first example of fossilised plant gum dating back 110 million years

By gum! British PhD student discovers first example of fossilised plant gum dating back 110 million years in Brazil The gum was found in fossilised leaves of the welwitschiophyllum plant  Plants gums are involved in food storage and structural support  University of Portsmouth student found it in the Crato formation in Brazil Scientists may have … Read more