What counts as essential retail NOW? Garden centres can stay open but hundreds of thousands of shops that had managed to stay open will close for at least six weeks
Hundreds of thousands of non-essential retailers will have to keep their doors closed under England’s third blanket lockdown.
Boris Johnson told Britons that they would only be allowed to leave the house for permitted reasons – including ‘to shop for essentials’.
But he failed to elaborate on what essential shops would be allowed to remain open – sparking confusion among hard-hit business owners facing another period without customers.
Essential retail includes food shops, supermarkets, pharmacies, garden centres, building merchants and suppliers of building products and off-licences, the Government’s official website states.
The less-obvious retailers allowed to trade in person include dry cleaners, outdoor botanical gardens and cattle or farm equipment auctions – while every other kind of auction must shut.
The new rules are slightly different to Tier 4 as archery and shooting ranges and outdoor riding centres were able to open under the highest tier – but must close under the new national lockdown.
While non-essential retailers had to close in the vast swathes of the country under tier 4, they were able to open in Tier 3.
The lockdown will see more than 550,000 business closures in England, according to real estate adviser Altus Group.
The company said this included 401,690 non-essential shops, 64,537 pubs or restaurants, 20,703 personal care facilities and 7,051 gyms or leisure centres.
The Government tonight released guidance including a list of what constitutes essential and non-essential businesses.
Essential businesses include food shops, supermarkets, pharmacies, garden centres, building merchants and off-licences.
Among those on the non-essential list are clothes shops, car showrooms, betting shops and mobile phone shops.
Business leaders have reacted with despair to the fresh lockdown announced by Boris Johnson amid fears that companies may not last until the spring.
British Chambers of Commerce director general Adam Marshall said: ‘Businesses will understand why the Prime Minister has felt compelled to act on the spiralling threat to public health, but they will be baffled and disappointed by the fact that he did not announce additional support for affected businesses alongside these new restrictions.
Clothes shops are non-essential retailers and will have to be closed for the next six weeks of lockdown
But supermarkets will be allowed to remain open for essential food shopping
‘The lockdowns announced in England and Scotland today are a body blow to our business communities, hard on the heels of lost trade during the festive season and uncertainty linked to the end of the Brexit transition period.
‘Tens of thousands of firms are already in a precarious position, and now face a period of further hardship and difficulty.
‘Billions have already been spent helping good firms to survive this unprecedented crisis and to save jobs. These businesses must not be allowed to fail now, when the vaccine rollout provides light at the end of this long tunnel.
Roger Barker, director of policy at the Institute of Directors, said: ‘The resurgence of the virus is aggravating the pain for businesses.
‘For companies in sectors like tourism and hospitality, the vaccine-led recovery still seems a long way off. Even for organisations that can operate remotely, the closure of schools and nurseries could cause significant staffing headaches.
‘The Treasury must now bolster support for the worst affected sectors. In particular, it should seek to reinforce the discretionary grant scheme allocated through local authorities, which has helped to reach those who have fallen through the gaps.
‘It will also be crucial to smooth the cliff-edge in support that’s fast approaching in the spring.’